diff --git a/main.py b/main.py
index 11652284..f546d911 100644
--- a/main.py
+++ b/main.py
@@ -210,6 +210,24 @@ async def lifespan(app: Starlette):
     """
     try:
         print("[lifespan] Starting application initialization")
+        
+        # Запускаем миграции Alembic перед созданием таблиц
+        print("[lifespan] Running database migrations...")
+        try:
+            import subprocess
+            result = subprocess.run(
+                ["alembic", "upgrade", "head"],
+                capture_output=True,
+                text=True,
+                cwd="/app"
+            )
+            if result.returncode == 0:
+                print("[lifespan] Database migrations completed successfully")
+            else:
+                print(f"[lifespan] Warning: migrations failed: {result.stderr}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"[lifespan] Warning: could not run migrations: {e}")
+        
         create_all_tables()
 
         # Инициализируем RBAC систему с dependency injection
diff --git a/orm/draft.py b/orm/draft.py
index 93d6dcc9..ff6022a7 100644
--- a/orm/draft.py
+++ b/orm/draft.py
@@ -74,8 +74,7 @@ class Draft(Base):
     authors = relationship(get_author_model(), secondary=DraftAuthor.__table__)
     topics = relationship(Topic, secondary=DraftTopic.__table__)
 
-    # shout/publication
-    # Временно закомментировано для совместимости с тестами
+    # shout/publication - связь с опубликованной публикацией
     shout: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("shout.id"), nullable=True)
 
     __table_args__ = (